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fabric-carpet/docs/scarpet/api/BlockIterations.md
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# Iterating over larger areas of blocks
These functions help scan larger areas of blocks without using generic loop functions, like nested `loop`.
### `scan(cx, cy, cz, dx, dy, dz, px?, py?, pz?, expr)`
Evaluates expression over area of blocks defined by its center (`cx, cy, cz`), expanded in all directions
by `dx, dy, dz` blocks, or optionally in negative with `d` coords, and `p` coords in positive values. `expr`
receives `_x, _y, _z` as coords of current analyzed block and `_`, which represents the block itself.
### `volume(x1, y1, z1, x2, y2, z2, expr)`
Evaluates expression for each block in the area, the same as the `scan`function, but using two opposite corners of
the rectangular cuboid. Any corners can be specified, its like you would do with `/fill` command.
### `neighbours(x, y, z), neighbours(block), neighbours(l(x,y,z))`
Returns the list of 6 neighbouring blocks to the argument. Commonly used with other loop functions like `for`.
<pre>
for(neighbours(x,y,z),air(_)) => 4 // number of air blocks around a block
</pre>
### `rect(cx, cy, cz, dx?, dy?, dz?, px?, py?, pz?)`
returns an iterator, just like `range` function that iterates over rectangular cubarea of blocks. If only center
point is specified, it iterates over 27 blocks. If `d` arguments are specified, expands selection of respective
number of blocks in each direction. If `p` arguments are specified, it uses `d` for negative offset, and `p` for positive.
### `diamond(cx, cy, cz, radius?, height?)`
Iterates over a diamond like area of blocks. With no radius and height, its 7 blocks centered around the middle
(block + neighbours). With a radius specified, it expands shape on x and z coords, and with a custom height, on y.
Any of these can be zero as well. radius of 0 makes a stick, height of 0 makes a diamond shape pad.