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fabric-carpet/docs/scarpet/api/BlockIterations.md
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2020-12-05 21:56:37 -04:00

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Iterating over larger areas of blocks

These functions help scan larger areas of blocks without using generic loop functions, like nested loop.

scan(center, range, upper_range?, expr)

Evaluates expression over area of blocks defined by its center center = (cx, cy, cz), expanded in all directions by range = (dx, dy, dz) blocks, or optionally in negative with range coords, and upper_range coords in positive values, so you can use that if you know the lower coord, and dimension by calling 'scan(center, 0, 0, 0, w, h, d, ...).

center can be defined either as three coordinates, a single tuple of three coords, or a block value. range and upper_range can have the same representations, just if they are block values, it computes the distance to the center as range instead of taking the values as is.

expr receives _x, _y, _z as coords of current analyzed block and _, which represents the block itself.

Returns number of successful evaluations of expr (with true boolean result) unless called in void context, which would cause the expression not be evaluated for their boolean value.

scan also handles continue and break statements, using continue's return value to use in place of expression return value. break return value has no effect.

volume(from_pos, to_pos, expr)

Evaluates expression for each block in the area, the same as the scan function, but using two opposite corners of the rectangular cuboid. Any corners can be specified, its like you would do with /fill command. You can use a position or three coordinates to specify, it doesn't matter.

For return value and handling break and continue statements, see scan function above.

neighbours(pos)

Returns the list of 6 neighbouring blocks to the argument. Commonly used with other loop functions like for.

for(neighbours(x,y,z),air(_)) => 4 // number of air blocks around a block

rect(centre, range?, upper_range?)

Returns an iterator, just like range function that iterates over a rectangular area of blocks. If only center point is specified, it iterates over 27 blocks. If range arguments are specified, expands selection by the respective number of blocks in each direction. If positive_range arguments are specified, it uses range for negative offset, and positive_range for positive.

centre can be defined either as three coordinates, a list of three coords, or a block value. range and positive_range can have the same representations, just if they are block values, it computes the distance to the center as range instead of taking the values as is.`

diamond(centre_pos, radius?, height?)

Iterates over a diamond like area of blocks. With no radius and height, its 7 blocks centered around the middle (block + neighbours). With a radius specified, it expands shape on x and z coords, and with a custom height, on y. Any of these can be zero as well. radius of 0 makes a stick, height of 0 makes a diamond shape pad.