refactor for inventories, allowing for null types.

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gnembon committed 2020-11-26 00:33:09 -04:00
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## Manipulating inventories of blocks and entities
Most functions in this category require inventory as the first argument. Inventory could be specified by an entity,
or a block, or position (three coordinates) of a potential block with inventory. Player enderchest inventory require
two arguments, keyword `'enderchest'`, followed by the player entity argument, or a single argument as a string of a
form: `'enderchest_steve'`. If your player name starts with enderchest, it can be always accessed by passing a player
or a block, or position (three coordinates) of a potential block with inventory, or can be preceded with inventory
type.
Inventory type can be `null` (default), `'enderchest'` denoting player enderchest storage, or `'equipment'` applying to
entities hand and armour pieces. Then the type can be followed by entity, block or position coordinates.
For instance, player enderchest inventory requires
two arguments, keyword `'enderchest'`, followed by the player entity argument, (or a single argument as a string of a
form: `'enderchest_steve'` for legacy support). If your player name starts with `'enderchest_'`, first of all, tough luck,
but then it can be always accessed by passing a player
entity value. If all else fails, it will try to identify first three arguments as coordinates of a block position of
a block inventory. Player inventories can also be called by their name.
a block inventory. Player inventories can also be called by their name.
You can also use `'equipment'` as a keyword preceeding an entity indicating the need of access that entity as a mob.
Equipment inventory
consists of its armour and hand items, and a few living entites can have both, their regular inventory, and their equipment inventory. For some
entities (players) their regular inventory already contains the equipment. For entity types that only have
their equipment inventory, the equipment is returned by default.
A few living entities can have both: their regular inventory, and their equipment inventory.
Player's regular inventory already contains the equipment, but you can access the equipment part as well, as well as
their enderchest separately. For entity types that only have
their equipment inventory, the equipment is returned by default (`null` type).
If that's confusing see examples under `inventory_size` on how to access inventories. All other `inventory_...()` functions
use the same scheme.
<pre>
inventory_size(player()) => 41 // items
inventory_size('enderchest', player()) => 27 // equipment
inventory_size('equipment', player()) => 6 // equipment
</pre>
If the entity or a block doesn't have
an inventory, they typically do nothing and return null.
an inventory, all API functions typically do nothing and return null.
Most items returned are in the form of a triple of item name, count, and nbt or the extra data associated with an item.
Manipulating of the nbt data can be costly, but retrieving them from the tuple to match other aspects is cheap
### `stack_limit(item)`
@@ -98,14 +99,26 @@ item name that serves as a replacement after crafting is done. Currently it can
### `inventory_size(inventory)`
Returns the size of the inventory for the entity or block in question. Returns null if the block or entity don't
have an inventory
have an inventory.
<pre>
inventory_size(player()) => 41
inventory_size('enderchest', player()) => 27 // enderchest
inventory_size('equipment', player()) => 6 // equipment
inventory_size(null, player()) => 41 // default inventory for players
inventory_size(x,y,z) => 27 // chest
inventory_size(block(pos)) => 5 // hopper
horse = spawn('horse', x, y, z);
inventory_size(horse); => 2 // default horse inventory
inventory_size('equipment', horse); => 6 // unused horse equipment inventory
inventory_size(null, horse); => 2 // default horse
creeper = spawn('creeper', x, y, z);
inventory_size(creeper); => 6 // default creeper inventory is equipment since it has no other
inventory_size('equipment', creeper); => 6 // unused horse equipment inventory
inventory_size(null, creeper); => 6 // creeper default is its equipment
</pre>
### `inventory_has_items(inventory)`